OSI model: 7. Application layer smtp, http, ssh 6. Presentation layer encryption, compression, data formating 5. Session layer Sockets(tcp,ip,port)? Start, stop session (data transfer), still no tcp (net socket init)? 4. Transport layer tcp/udp 3. Network layer ip, routing 2. Data link layer mac, switch 1. Physical layer cable, nic, hub Network Interface Card and cables 1PHYSICAL Frame header | | frame footer 2DATA LINK frame | ip header | ip date | 3INTERNET packet | tcp header | tcp data | 4TRANSPORT segment | app data | 5APP APP -> OSI app, presentation, session Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP model): Frame header | | frame footer 1LINK | ip header | ip date | 2INTERNET | tcp header | tcp data | 3TRANSPORT | app data | 4APP